Story Highlight
– Children in the UK returning to school soon.
– M&S advises on safe school bag weights.
– Recommended bag weight: 10% of child’s body weight.
– Girls’ bags should not exceed 5.6kg at 16.
– Health and safety policies vary by school type.
Full Story
Children across the UK are set to return to their classrooms following the festive break, marking the beginning of a new academic term. As as students prepare to embark on another year of learning, health experts are urging parents to pay close attention to the weight of their children’s school bags.
In collaboration with the British Chiropractic Association, leading chiropractor Dean Blackstock has raised concerns regarding the health implications associated with overloaded school bags. He noted, “Many parents don’t realise there’s a recommended weight limit for children’s school bags, as proper loading is vital for protecting spinal health, growth and development.”
Health professionals recommend that a child’s backpack should weigh no more than 10% of their total body weight. For children carrying significantly heavier loads, there is an increased risk of harm to their developing spines, muscles, and joints. This can lead to discomfort, poor posture, and even long-term musculoskeletal problems.
The guidelines for weight limits differ by age and gender. When children enter primary school at the age of four, the advised maximum weight for girls is 1.6kg, while for boys it should not exceed 1.7kg. As they transition to secondary school, these limits rise, with girls at 16 allowed to carry bags weighing up to 5.6kg and boys a maximum of 6kg.
For parents wishing to accurately determine the safe carrying weight for their child, the process is straightforward: weigh the child and multiply their weight by 0.1. Mr Blackstock further explained, “When packing your bag, distribute weight evenly and place heavier items at the top to prevent the shoulders from being pulled backward.”
Making minor adjustments to how children carry their backpacks can significantly impact their long-term health. Mr Blackstock emphasised the importance of wearing bags on both shoulders and adjusting the straps to ensure proper weight distribution, thereby reducing pressure on the body. Although it may not be considered stylish, this practice is crucial for maintaining a child’s musculoskeletal health.
Once the appropriate weight limit is established, parents should consider essential items such as water bottles, lunchboxes, and planners. Regular checks of the bag’s weight can prevent it from exceeding the safe threshold, prompting parents to remove unnecessary items if needed.
In addition to monitoring bag weight, parents are encouraged to engage with their child’s school regarding health and safety policies. Each school is expected to have a health and safety protocol in place, which outlines the responsibilities of the institution, including oversight during school trips and extracurricular activities.
The responsibilities outlined in these policies vary depending on the type of school. Government guidance specifies that schools carry the responsibility for their students’ health and safety while in the care of their staff, which includes all school-related activities.
As students across the nation look forward to the start of a new term, awareness about the health implications of school bag weight remains crucial. Parents are urged to take proactive steps to safeguard their children’s wellbeing by ensuring that their backpacks are not only functional but also safe for daily use. By adhering to the recommended weight limits and proper packing techniques, families can help foster a healthier educational environment for their children as they return to their studies.
Our Thoughts
To mitigate the risks associated with heavy school bags, schools and parents could implement several preventive measures. Firstly, schools should enforce the recommended weight limits for school bags as per best practices in musculoskeletal health, thus complying with the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, which mandates the protection of students’ health while under their care.
Regular weight checks and education initiatives about the proper packing techniques could be introduced to raise awareness among parents and students. Additionally, schools can consider providing lockers or storage solutions for heavier items, reducing the need to carry large loads daily.
Parents should be encouraged to review the contents of their children’s bags regularly, adhering to the Advisory Committee on Safety in Education Guidelines, which suggest that schools conduct risk assessments regarding equipment and student health.
Implementing a culture of ergonomic awareness in educational settings could significantly reduce the long-term health risks associated with inappropriate bag weights and positioning, addressing relevant breaches of duty of care associated with health and safety regulations.




















